sekuritas komputer

2009-11-10T06:25:00.000-08:00

1. Apakah yang dimaksud dengan ARP? jelaskan..

Address Resolution Protocol disingkat ARP adalah sebuah protokol dalam TCP/IP Protocol Suite yang bertanggungjawab dalam melakukan resolusi alamat IP ke dalam alamat Media Access Control (MAC Address). ARP didefinisikan di dalam RFC 826.
Ketika sebuah aplikasi yang mendukung teknologi protokol jaringan TCP/IP mencoba untuk mengakses sebuah host TCP/IP dengan menggunakan alamat IP, maka alamat IP yang dimiliki oleh host yang dituju harus diterjemahkan terlebih dahulu ke dalam MAC Address agar frame-frame data dapat diteruskan ke tujuan dan diletakkan di atas media transmisi (kabel, radio, atau cahaya), setelah diproses terlebih dahulu oleh Network Interface Card (NIC). Hal ini dikarenakan NIC beroperasi dalam lapisan fisik dan lapisan data-link pada tujuh lapis model referensi OSI dan menggunakan alamat fisik daripada menggunakan alamat logis (seperti halnyaalamat IP atau nama NetBIOS) untuk melakukan komunikasi data dalam jaringan.

2. Sebutkan Metode yang dapat di gunakan untuk mencegah ARP??

- Lakukan pengecekan MAC Address dengan menggunakan tools, saya menggunakan Colasoft MAC Scanner
- Scan network kemudian lihat hasil yang didapat, jika terdapat 2 buah IP Address dengan nilai MAC Address yang sama dengan Gateway
- Putus client tersebut dari jaringan, kemudian scan virus dengan menggunakan antivirus yang up-to-date virus databasenya.
- Setelah dilakukan virus scanning, lakukan langkah penutup ini: buka Command Prompt lalu ketik: arp -s ip_address_gateway mac_address_gateway lalu tekan tombol Enter, selesai

Langkah terakhir di atas adalah untuk mengunci IP Address dan MAC Address milik gateway menjadi statis di komputer client tersebut. Maka untuk tujuan keamanan dari ARP Spoofing, sebaiknya lakukan langkah ini juga terhadap seluruh komputer client yang terkoneksi dengan LAN.

Tapi..., kepikiran ga sih kalo harus melakukan langkah ini tiap kali komputer booting, tidak semua user mengerti hal ini dan tentunya ini bukan tugas user. Solusinya adalah buat service yang menjalankan perintah ini dan dilakukan secara otomatis tiap kali komputer booting. Berikut adalah langkah pembuatan service tersebut:

- Ketikkan di dalam notepad/teks editor lain: sc.exe create "nama_service" C:\WINDOWS\system32\arp.exe -s ip_address_gateway mac_address_gateway
- Save dengan format nama_file.bat
- Jalankan file tersebut dengan melakukan double-click pada file tersebut
- Restart komputer, kemudian masuk ke Control Panel - Administrative Tools - Service
- Perhatikan, di dalam service seharusnya sudah terdapat nama service baru sesuai dengan nama yang dibuat tadi
- Klik kanan pada nama service tersebut kemudian pilih Properties
- Ubah parameternya menjadi Start dan Automatic start ketika komputer booting, selesai.

3. Jelaskan cara kerja DNS Poisonning?

DNS Cache Poisoning merupakan sebuah cara untuk menembus pertahanan dengan cara menyampaikan informasi IP Address yang salah mengenai sebuah host, dengan tujuan untuk mengalihkan lalu lintas paket data dari tujuan yang sebenarnya. Cara ini banyak dipakai untuk menyerang situs-situs e-commerce dan banking yang saat ini bisa dilakukan dengan cara online dengan pengamanan Token. Teknik ini dapat membuat sebuah server palsu tampil identik dengan dengan server online banking yang asli. Oleh karena itu diperlukan digital cerficate untuk mengamankannya, agar server palsu tidak dapat menangkap data otentifikasi dari nasabah yang mengaksesnya. Jadi dapat disimpulkan cara kerja DNS (Domain Name System) poisoning ini adalah dengan mengacaukan DNS Server asli agar pengguna Internet terkelabui untuk mengakses web site palsu yang dibuat benar-benar menyerupai aslinya tersebut, agar data dapat masuk ke server palsu.
DNS Poisoning sendiri dahulu pertama kali ditunjukkan tahun 1997 oleh Eugene Kashpureff dengan cara mengalihkan request ke host InterNIC menuju ke situs pendaftaran domain name alternatif, AlterNIC. Request berhasil dialihkan dengan cara mengeksploitasi vulnerability pada DNS Service. Pada waktu Name Server menerima jawaban DNS Query, sumber jawaban ini membiarkan informasi yang tidak ditanyakan. Dengan begitu Kashpureff dapat memasukkan informasi DNS palsu pada jawaban yang sebenarnya tersebut. Name server yang menerima jawaban tersebut akan langsung menerima jawaban tersebut dan menyimpan informasi apapun yang didapatkannya dalam cache-nya. Hal ini mengakibatkan apabila user mencoba me-resolve suatu host dalam domain InterNIC, maka ia akan menerima informasi IP Address dari AlterNIC. Dengan kata lain ia sudah dialihkan ke alamat palsu.

4. sebutkan dan jelaskan cara mencegah DNS Poisonning??

Patch! administrator warnet patch, admin ISP patch, admin sekolah patch, admin perusahaan patch. User biasa?!satu cara paling aman adalah menggunakan setting DNS server yang terbukti aman, salah satunya Open DNS. Jika main ke warnet, pastikan setting konfigurasi dns server menggunakan ip opendns yaitu:
208.67.222.222 dan 208.67.220.220.
Beberapa pihak mengembangkan metode untuk mencegah serangan ini. Namun bisa kita yakini dari 11 juta dns server, tidak semua administratornya mengetahui hal ini. Jadi paling aman adalah mengamankan diri kita sendiri dengan memanfaatkan dns server yang yakin telah dipatch.

2009-09-21T18:12:00.000-07:00

Film itu menceritakan tentang seseorang yang ingin menguasai sebuah negara dengan cara membobol sistem komputer yang melayani komunikasi, transportasi, dan keuangan. Orang tersebut beserta timnya rela mengorbankan nyawa demi melakukan kejahat ini (suicide). Bahkan mereka pun sampai menyandera untuk mencapai tujuan mereka. Ini termasuk dalam tindakan teroris.

Fire Sale adalah julukan/nama dari sebuah serangan hacker ato lebih tepatnya cracker. Atau suatu operasi penghancuran sebuah negara dengan mengacaukan sistem komputer yang melayani Sistem Transportasi, Sistem Telekomunikasi, Sistem keuangan dan Sistem Pelayanan Publik.
Untuk menghancurkan sebuah negara melewati 3 tahapan mematikan yaitu :
1.Disrupting telecommunication and transportation
2.Stealing and destroying financial records
3.Disabling all public utilities

Cyber terrorism adalah suatu bentuk kegiatan terencana yang termotivasi secara politis yang berupa serangan terhadap informasi, sistim komputer, program komputer dan data sehingga mengakibatkan kerugian besar serta jatuhnya korban tak berdosa yang dilakukan oleh satu kelompok grup atau perorangan.

Keuntungan dan kerugian keberadaan teknologi :
Keuntungannya adalah dengan adanya teknologi, kehidupan menjadi lebih mudah dan cepat. Seperti sms, kita tidak perlu lagi mengirim surat. Hanya dengan menggunakan sms kita dapat mengirim pesan secara cpt pada saat itu juga. Contoh lainnya adalah internet. Kita dapat berhubungan dengan orang lain, walaupun dengan jarak yang sangat jauh sekali pun.
Kerugiannya adalah banyak terjadi kejahatan-kejahatan yang memanfaatkan keberadaan teknologi tersebut. Seperti cyber terrorism.

Well Known Port

2009-09-21T17:58:00.000-07:00

Port Description Status
1024/TCP,UDP Reserved[1] Official
1025/TCP NFS-or-IIS Unofficial
1026/TCP Often utilized by Microsoft DCOM services Unofficial
1029/TCP Often utilized by Microsoft DCOM services Unofficial
1058/TCP,UDP nim, IBM AIX Network Installation Manager (NIM) Official
1059/TCP,UDP nimreg, IBM AIX Network Installation Manager (NIM) Official
1080/TCP SOCKS proxy Official
1085/TCP,UDP WebObjects Official
1098/TCP,UDP rmiactivation, RMI Activation Official
1099/TCP,UDP rmiregistry, RMI Registry Official
1109/TCP,UDP Reserved[1] Official
1109/TCP Kerberos Post Office Protocol (KPOP) Unofficial
1111/UDP EasyBits School network discovery protocol (for Intel's CMPC platform) Unofficial
1140/TCP,UDP AutoNOC protocol Official
1167/UDP phone, conference calling Unofficial
1169/TCP,UDP Tripwire Official
1176/TCP Perceptive Automation Indigo Home automation server Official
1182/TCP,UDP AcceleNet Intelligent Transfer Protocol Official
1194/TCP,UDP OpenVPN Official
1198/TCP,UDP The cajo project Free dynamic transparent distributed computing in Java Official
1200/TCP scol, protocol used by SCOL 3D virtual worlds server to answer world name resolution client request[27] Official
1200/UDP scol, protocol used by SCOL 3D virtual worlds server to answer world name resolution client request Official
1200/UDP Steam Friends Applet Unofficial
1214/TCP Kazaa Official
1220/TCP QuickTime Streaming Server administration Official
1223/TCP,UDP TGP, TrulyGlobal Protocol, also known as "The Gur Protocol" (named for Gur Kimchi of TrulyGlobal) Official
1234/UDP VLC media player Default port for UDP/RTP stream Unofficial
1236/TCP Symantec BindView Control UNIX Default port for TCP management server connections Unofficial
1241/TCP,UDP Nessus Security Scanner Official
1248/TCP NSClient/NSClient++/NC_Net (Nagios) Unofficial
1270/TCP,UDP Microsoft System Center Operations Manager (SCOM) (formerly Microsoft Operations Manager (MOM)) agent Official
1293/TCP,UDP IPSec (Internet Protocol Security) Official
1311/TCP Dell Open Manage HTTPS Unofficial
1313/TCP Xbiim (Canvii server) Unofficial
1337/TCP PowerFolder P2P Encrypted File Synchronization Program Unofficial
1337/TCP WASTE Encrypted File Sharing Program Unofficial
1352/TCP IBM Lotus Notes/Domino Remote Procedure Call (RPC) protocol Official
1387/TCP,UDP cadsi-lm, LMS International (formerly Computer Aided Design Software, Inc. (CADSI)) LM Official
1414/TCP IBM WebSphere MQ (formerly known as MQSeries) Official
1417/TCP,UDP Timbuktu Service 1 Port Official
1418/TCP,UDP Timbuktu Service 2 Port Official
1419/TCP,UDP Timbuktu Service 3 Port Official
1420/TCP,UDP Timbuktu Service 4 Port Official
1431/TCP Reverse Gossip Transport Protocol (RGTP), used to access a General-purpose Reverse-Ordered Gossip Gathering System (GROGGS) bulletin board, such as that implemented on the Cambridge University's Phoenix system Official
1433/TCP MSSQL (Microsoft SQL Server database management system) Server Official
1434/UDP MSSQL (Microsoft SQL Server database management system) Monitor Official
1494/TCP Citrix XenApp Independent Computing Architecture (ICA) thin client protocol Official
1500/TCP NetGuard GuardianPro firewall (NT4-based) Remote Management Unofficial
1501/UDP NetGuard GuardianPro firewall (NT4-based) Authentication Client Unofficial
1503/TCP,UDP Windows Live Messenger (Whiteboard and Application Sharing) Unofficial
1512/TCP,UDP Microsoft Windows Internet Name Service (WINS) Official
1521/TCP nCube License Manager Official
1521/TCP Oracle database default listener, in future releases official port 2483 Unofficial
1524/TCP,UDP ingreslock, ingres Official
1526/TCP Oracle database common alternative for listener Unofficial
1533/TCP IBM Sametime IM—Virtual Places Chat Microsoft SQL Server Official
1547/TCP,UDP Laplink Official
1550 Gadu-Gadu (direct client-to-client) Unofficial
1581/UDP MIL STD 2045-47001 VMF Official
1589/UDP Cisco VQP (VLAN Query Protocol) / VMPS Unofficial
1645/TCP,UDP radius/radacct, RADIUS authentication protocol (default for Cisco and Juniper Networks RADIUS servers) Unofficial
1627 iSketch Unofficial
1677/TCP,UDP Novell GroupWise clients in client/server access mode Official
1701/UDP Layer 2 Forwarding Protocol (L2F) & Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) Official
1716/TCP America's Army Massively multiplayer online game (MMO) Unofficial
1719/UDP H.323 Registration and alternate communication Official
1720/TCP H.323 Call signalling Official
1723/TCP,UDP Microsoft Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) Official
1725/UDP Valve Steam Client Unofficial
1755/TCP,UDP Microsoft Media Services (MMS, ms-streaming) Official
1761/TCP,UDP cft-0 Official
1761/TCP Novell Zenworks Remote Control utility Unofficial
1762–1768/TCP,UDP cft-1 to cft-7 Official
1812/TCP,UDP radius, RADIUS authentication protocol Official
1813/TCP,UDP radacct, RADIUS accounting protocol Official
1863/TCP MSNP (Microsoft Notification Protocol), used by the .NET Messenger Service and a number of Instant Messaging clients Official
1900/UDP Microsoft SSDP Enables discovery of UPnP devices Official
1920/TCP IBM Tivoli Monitoring Console (https) Unofficial
1935/TCP Adobe Systems Macromedia Flash Real Time Messaging Protocol (RTMP) "plain" protocol Official
1970/TCP,UDP Danware NetOp Remote Control Official
1971/TCP,UDP Danware NetOp School Official
1972/TCP,UDP InterSystems Caché Official
1975–1977/UDP Cisco TCO (Documentation) Official
1984/TCP Big Brother—network monitoring tool Official
1985/UDP Cisco HSRP Official
1994/TCP,UDP Cisco STUN-SDLC (Serial Tunneling—Synchronous Data Link Control) protocol Official
1998/TCP,UDP Cisco X.25 over TCP (XOT) service Official
2000/TCP,UDP Cisco SCCP (Skinny) Official
2001/UDP CAPTAN Test Stand System Unofficial
2002/TCP Secure Access Control Server (ACS) for Windows Unofficial
2030 Oracle Services for Microsoft Transaction Server Unofficial
2031/TCP,UDP mobrien-chat—obsolete (ex-http://www.mobrien.com) Official
2041/TCP Mail.Ru Agent communication protocol Unofficial
2049/UDP Network File System Official
2049/UDP shilp Official
2053/UDP lot105-ds-upd Lot105 DSuper Updates Official
2053/TCP lot105-ds-upd Lot105 DSuper Updates Official
2053/TCP knetd Kerberos de-multiplexor Unofficial
2056/UDP Civilization 4 multiplayer Unofficial
2073/TCP,UDP DataReel Database Official
2074/TCP,UDP Vertel VMF SA (i.e. App.. SpeakFreely) Official
2082/TCP Infowave Mobility Server Official
2082/TCP CPanel default Unofficial
2083/TCP Secure Radius Service (radsec) Official
2083/TCP CPanel default SSL Unofficial
2086/TCP GNUnet Official
2086/TCP WebHost Manager default Unofficial
2087/TCP WebHost Manager default SSL Unofficial
2095/TCP CPanel default Web mail Unofficial
2096/TCP CPanel default SSL Web mail Unofficial
2102/TCP,UDP zephyr-srv Project Athena Zephyr Notification Service server Official
2103/TCP,UDP zephyr-clt Project Athena Zephyr Notification Service serv-hm connection Official
2104/TCP,UDP zephyr-hm Project Athena Zephyr Notification Service hostmanager Official
2105/TCP,UDP IBM MiniPay Official
2105/TCP,UDP eklogin Kerberos encrypted remote login (rlogin) Unofficial
2105/TCP,UDP zephyr-hm-srv Project Athena Zephyr Notification Service hm-serv connection (should use port 2102) Unofficial
2144/TCP Iron Mountain LiveVault Agent UnOfficial
2145/TCP Iron Mountain LiveVault Agent UnOfficial
2161/TCP APC Agent Official
2181/TCP,UDP EForward-document transport system Official
2190/UDP TiVoConnect Beacon Unofficial
2200/UDP Tuxanci game server[28] Unofficial
2210/TCP,UDP NOAAPORT Broadcast Network Official
2210/TCP MikroTik Remote management for "The Dude" Unofficial
2211/TCP,UDP EMWIN Official
2211/TCP MikroTik Secure management for "The Dude" Unofficial
2212/TCP,UDP LeeCO POS Server Service Official
2212/TCP Port-A-Pour Remote WinBatch Unofficial
2219/TCP,UDP NetIQ NCAP Protocol Official
2220/TCP,UDP NetIQ End2End Official
2222/TCP DirectAdmin default & ESET Unofficial
2223/UDP Microsoft Office OS X antipiracy network monitor Unofficial
2301/TCP HP System Management Redirect to port 2381 Unofficial
2302/UDP ArmA multiplayer (default for game) Unofficial
2302/UDP Halo: Combat Evolved multiplayer Unofficial
2303/UDP ArmA multiplayer (default for server reporting) (default port for game +1) Unofficial
2305/UDP ArmA multiplayer (default for VoN) (default port for game +3) Unofficial
2369/TCP Default for BMC Software CONTROL-M/Server—Configuration Agent, though often changed during installation Official
2370/TCP Default for BMC Software CONTROL-M/Server—to allow the CONTROL-M/Enterprise Manager to connect to the CONTROL-M/Server, though often changed during installation Official
2381/TCP HP Insight Manager default for Web server Unofficial
2401/TCP CVS version control system Unofficial
2404/TCP IEC 60870-5-104, used to send electric power telecontrol messages between two systems via directly connected data circuits Official
2420/UDP Westell Remote Access Official
2427/UDP Cisco MGCP Official
2447/TCP,UDP ovwdb—OpenView Network Node Manager (NNM) daemon Official
2483/TCP,UDP Oracle database listening for unsecure client connections to the listener, replaces port 1521 Official
2484/TCP,UDP Oracle database listening for SSL client connections to the listener Official
2500/TCP THEÒSMESSENGER listening for TheòsMessenger client connections Official
2546/TCP,UDP EVault—Data Protection Services Unofficial
2593/TCP,UDP RunUO—Ultima Online server Unofficial
2598/TCP new ICA—when Session Reliability is enabled, TCP port 2598 replaces port 1494 Unofficial
2612/TCP,UDP QPasa from MQSoftware Official
2700–2800/TCP KnowShowGo P2P Official
2710/TCP XBT Bittorrent Tracker Unofficial
2710/UDP XBT Bittorrent Tracker experimental UDP tracker extension Unofficial
2710/TCP Knuddels.de Unofficial
2713/TCP,UDP Raven Trinity Broker Service Official
2714/TCP,UDP Raven Trinity Data Mover Official
2735/TCP,UDP NetIQ Monitor Console Official
2809/TCP corbaloc:iiop URL, per the CORBA 3.0.3 specification Official
2809/TCP IBM WebSphere Application Server (WAS) Bootstrap/rmi default Unofficial
2809/UDP corbaloc:iiop URL, per the CORBA 3.0.3 specification. Official
2868/TCP,UDP Norman Proprietary Event Protocol NPEP Official
2944/UDP Megaco Text H.248 Unofficial
2945/UDP Megaco Binary (ASN.1) H.248 Unofficial
2948/TCP,UDP WAP-push Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS) Official
2949/TCP,UDP WAP-pushsecure Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS) Official
2967/TCP Symantec AntiVirus Corporate Edition Unofficial
3000/TCP Miralix License server Unofficial
3000/UDP Distributed Interactive Simulation (DIS), modifiable default Unofficial
3001/TCP Miralix Phone Monitor Unofficial
3002/TCP Miralix CSTA Unofficial
3003/TCP Miralix GreenBox API Unofficial
3004/TCP Miralix InfoLink Unofficial
3005/TCP Miralix TimeOut Unofficial
3006/TCP Miralix SMS Client Connector Unofficial
3007/TCP Miralix OM Server Unofficial
3017/TCP Miralix IVR and Voicemail Unofficial
3025/TCP netpd.org Unofficial
3030/TCP,UDP NetPanzer Unofficial
3050/TCP,UDP gds_db (Interbase/Firebird) Official
3051/TCP,UDP Galaxy Server (Gateway Ticketing Systems) Official
3074/TCP,UDP Xbox LIVE and/or Games for Windows - LIVE Official
3100/TCP HTTP used by Tatsoft as the default listen port Unofficial
3101/TCP Blackberry Enterprise Server communcation to cloud Unofficial
3128/TCP HTTP used by Web caches and the default for the Squid cache Unofficial
3128/TCP HTTP used by Vasavi College of Enginnering, Hyderabad For Proxy Server with IP: 135.135.4.9 for Internet Connection In LAN Unofficial www.vce.ac.in
3128/TCP HTTP used by Tatsoft as the default client connection Unofficial
3225/TCP,UDP FCIP (Fiber Channel over Internet Protocol) Official
3233/TCP,UDP WhiskerControl research control protocol Official
3235/TCP,UDP Galaxy Network Service (Gateway Ticketing Systems) Official
3260/TCP,UDP iSCSI target Official
3268/TCP,UDP msft-gc, Microsoft Global Catalog (LDAP service which contains data from Active Directory forests) Official
3269/TCP,UDP msft-gc-ssl, Microsoft Global Catalog over SSL (similar to port 3268, LDAP over SSL) Official
3283/TCP Apple Remote Desktop reporting (officially Net Assistant, referring to an earlier product) Official
3299/TCP SAP-Router (routing application proxy for SAP R/3) Unofficial
3300/TCP TripleA game server Unofficial
3305/TCP,UDP odette-ftp, Odette File Transfer Protocol (OFTP) Official
3306/TCP,UDP MySQL database system Official
3333/TCP Network Caller ID server Unofficial
3386/TCP,UDP GTP' 3GPP GSM/UMTS CDR logging protocol Official
3389/TCP Microsoft Terminal Server (RDP) officially registered as Windows Based Terminal (WBT) Official
3396/TCP,UDP Novell NDPS Printer Agent Official
3455/TCP,UDP [RSVP] Reservation Protocol Official
3423/TCP Xware xTrm Communication Protocol Official
3424/TCP Xware xTrm Communication Protocol over SSL Official
3478/TCP,UDP STUN, a protocol for NAT traversal Official
3483/UDP Slim Devices discovery protocol Official
3483/TCP Slim Devices SlimProto protocol Official
3516/TCP,UDP Smartcard Port Official
3532/TCP,UDP Raven Remote Management Control Official
3533/TCP,UDP Raven Remote Management Data Official
3537/TCP,UDP ni-visa-remote Unofficial
3544/UDP Teredo tunneling Official
3632/TCP distributed compiler Official
3689/TCP Digital Audio Access Protocol (DAAP)—used by Apple’s iTunes and AirPort Express Official
3690/TCP,UDP Subversion version control system Official
3702/TCP,UDP Web Services Dynamic Discovery (WS-Discovery), used by various components of Windows Vista Official
3723/TCP,UDP Used by many Battle.net Blizzard games (Diablo II, Warcraft II, Warcraft III, StarCraft) Unofficial
3724/TCP,UDP World of Warcraft Online gaming MMORPG Unofficial
3724/TCP Club Penguin Disney online game for kids Unofficial
3784/TCP,UDP Ventrilo VoIP program used by Ventrilo Unofficial
3785/UDP Ventrilo VoIP program used by Ventrilo Unofficial
3868/TCP,SCTP Diameter base protocol (RFC 3588) Official
3872/TCP Oracle Management Remote Agent Unofficial
3899/TCP Remote Administrator Unofficial
3900/TCP udt_os, IBM UniData UDT OS[29] Official
3945/TCP,UDP EMCADS service, a Giritech product used by G/On Official
3978/UDP OpenTTD game serverlist masterserver Unofficial
3979/TCP,UDP OpenTTD game Unofficial
3999/TCP,UDP Norman distributed scanning service Official
4000/TCP,UDP Diablo II game Unofficial
4001/TCP Microsoft Ants game Unofficial
4007/TCP PrintBuzzer printer monitoring socket server Unofficial
4018/TCP,UDP protocol information and warnings Official
4069/UDP Minger Email Address Verification Protocol[30] Official
4089/TCP,UDP OpenCORE Remote Control Service Official
4093/TCP,UDP PxPlus Client server interface ProvideX Official
4096/TCP,UDP Bridge-Relay Element ASCOM Official
4100 WatchGuard Authentication Applet—default Unofficial
4111/TCP Xgrid Official
4116/TCP,UDP Smartcard-TLS Official
4125/TCP Microsoft Remote Web Workplace administration Unofficial
4201/TCP TinyMUD and various derivatives Unofficial
4226/TCP,UDP Aleph One (game) Unofficial
4224/TCP Cisco Audio Session Tunneling Unofficial
4321/TCP Referral Whois (RWhois) Protocol[31] Official
4500/UDP IPSec NAT Traversal (RFC 3947) Official
4534/UDP Armagetron Advanced default server port Unofficial
4569/UDP Inter-Asterisk eXchange Unofficial
4610–4640/TCP QualiSystems TestShell Suite Services Unofficial
4662/TCP,UDP OrbitNet Message Service Official
4662/TCP often used by eMule Unofficial
4664/TCP Google Desktop Search Unofficial
4664/TCP Default for Unica's Campaign Listener, though often changed during installation Unofficial
4672/UDP eMule—often used Unofficial
4747/TCP Apprentice Unofficial
4750/TCP BladeLogic Agent Unofficial
4840/TCP,UDP OPC UA TCP Protocol for OPC Unified Architecture from OPC Foundation Official
4843/TCP,UDP OPC UA TCP Protocol over TLS/SSL for OPC Unified Architecture from OPC Foundation Official
4847/TCP,UDP Web Fresh Communication, Quadrion Software & Odorless Entertainment Official
4993/TCP,UDP Home FTP Server web Interface Default Port
4894/TCP,UDP LysKOM Protocol A Official
4899/TCP,UDP Radmin remote administration tool (program sometimes used by a Trojan horse) Official
5000/TCP commplex-main Official
5000/TCP UPnP—Windows network device interoperability Unofficial
5000/TCP,UDP VTun—VPN Software Unofficial
5001/TCP commplex-link Official
5001/TCP,UDP Iperf (Tool for measuring TCP and UDP bandwidth performance) Unofficial
5001/TCP Slingbox and Slingplayer Unofficial
5003/TCP,UDP FileMaker Official
5004/TCP,UDP,DCCP RTP (Real-time Transport Protocol) media data (RFC 3551, RFC 4571) Official
5005/TCP,UDP,DCCP RTP (Real-time Transport Protocol) control protocol (RFC 3551, RFC 4571) Official
5031/TCP,UDP AVM CAPI-over-TCP (ISDN over Ethernet tunneling) Unofficial
5050/TCP Yahoo! Messenger Unofficial
5051/TCP ita-agent Symantec Intruder Alert[32] Official
5060/TCP,UDP Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Official
5061/TCP Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) over TLS Official
5093/UDP SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) License Administrator Unofficial
5104/TCP IBM Tivoli Framework NetCOOL/Impact[33] HTTP Service Unofficial
5106/TCP A-Talk Common connection Unofficial
5107/TCP A-Talk Remote server connection Unofficial
5110/TCP ProRat Server Unofficial
5121/TCP Neverwinter Nights Unofficial
5151/TCP ESRI SDE Instance Official
5151/UDP ESRI SDE Remote Start Official
5154/TCP,UDP BZFlag Official
5176/TCP ConsoleWorks default UI interface Unofficial
5190/TCP ICQ and AOL Instant Messenger Official
5222/TCP Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP) client connection (RFC 3920) Official
5223/TCP Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP) client connection over SSL Unofficial
5269/TCP Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP) server connection (RFC 3920) Official
5298/TCP,UDP Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP) link-local messaging Official
5351/TCP,UDP NAT Port Mapping Protocol—client-requested configuration for inbound connections through network address translators Official
5353/UDP Multicast DNS (MDNS) Official
5355/TCP,UDP LLMNR—Link-Local Multicast Name Resolution, allows hosts to perform name resolution for hosts on the same local link (only provided by Windows Vista and Server 2008) Official
5402/TCP,UDP mftp, Stratacache OmniCast content delivery system MFTP file sharing protocol Official
5405/TCP,UDP NetSupport Official
5421/TCP,UDP Net Support 2 Official
5432/TCP,UDP PostgreSQL database system Official
5445/UDP Cisco Unified Video Advantage Unofficial
5495/TCP Applix TM1 Admin server Unofficial
5498/TCP Hotline tracker server connection Unofficial
5499/UDP Hotline tracker server discovery Unofficial
5500/TCP VNC remote desktop protocol—for incoming listening viewer, Hotline control connection Unofficial
5501/TCP Hotline file transfer connection Unofficial
5517/TCP Setiqueue Proxy server client for SETI@Home project Unofficial
5550/TCP Hewlett-Packard Data Protector Unofficial
5555/TCP Freeciv versions up to 2.0, Hewlett-Packard Data Protector, SAP Unofficial
5556/TCP,UDP Freeciv Official
5631/TCP pcANYWHEREdata, Symantec pcAnywhere (version 7.52 and later[34])[35] data Official
5632/UDP pcANYWHEREstat, Symantec pcAnywhere (version 7.52 and later) status Official
5666/TCP NRPE (Nagios) Unofficial
5667/TCP NSCA (Nagios) Unofficial
5723/TCP Operations Manager Unofficial
5800/TCP VNC remote desktop protocol—for use over HTTP Unofficial
5814/TCP,UDP Hewlett-Packard Support Automation (HP OpenView Self-Healing Services) Official
5850/TCP COMIT SE (PCR) Unofficial
5852/TCP Adeona client: communications to OpenDHT Unofficial
5900/TCP,UDP Virtual Network Computing (VNC) remote desktop protocol (used by Apple Remote Desktop and others) Official
5938/TCP,UDP TeamViewer[36] remote desktop protocol Unofficial
5984/TCP,UDP CouchDB database server Official
5999/TCP CVSup [37] file update tool Unknown
6000/TCP X11—used between an X client and server over the network Official
6001/UDP X11—used between an X client and server over the network Official
6005/TCP Default for BMC Software CONTROL-M/Server—Socket used for communication between CONTROL-M processes—though often changed during installation Official
6005/TCP Default for Camfrog Chat & Cam Client http://www.camfrog.com Unofficial
6050/TCP Brightstor Arcserve Backup Unofficial
6050/TCP Nortel Software Unofficial
6051/TCP Brightstor Arcserve Backup Unofficial
6072/TCP iOperator Protocol Signal Port Unofficial
6086/TCP PDTP—FTP like file server in a P2P network Official
6100/TCP Vizrt System Unofficial
6101/TCP Backup Exec Agent Browser Unofficial
6110/TCP,UDP softcm, HP Softbench CM Official
6111/TCP,UDP spc, HP Softbench Sub-Process Control Official
6112/TCP,UDP "dtspcd"—a network daemon that accepts requests from clients to execute commands and launch applications remotely Official
6112/TCP Blizzard's Battle.net gaming service, ArenaNet gaming service Unofficial
6112/TCP Club Penguin Disney online game for kids Unofficial
6113/TCP Club Penguin Disney online game for kids Unofficial
6129/TCP DameWare Remote Control Official
6257/UDP WinMX (see also 6699) Unofficial
6346/TCP,UDP gnutella-svc, Gnutella (FrostWire, Limewire, Shareaza, etc.) Official
6347/TCP,UDP gnutella-rtr, Gnutella alternate Official
6389/TCP EMC Clariion Unofficial
6444/TCP,UDP Sun Grid Engine—Qmaster Service Official
6445/TCP,UDP Sun Grid Engine—Execution Service Official
6502/TCP,UDP Danware Data NetOp Remote Control Unofficial
6522/TCP Gobby (and other libobby-based software) Unofficial
6523/TCP Gobby 0.5 (and other libinfinity-based software) Unofficial
6543/UDP Paradigm Research & Development Jetnet[38] default Unofficial
6566/TCP SANE (Scanner Access Now Easy)—SANE network scanner daemon Unofficial
6571 Windows Live FolderShare client Unofficial
6600/TCP Music Playing Daemon (MPD) Unofficial
6619/TCP,UDP odette-ftps, Odette File Transfer Protocol (OFTP) over TLS/SSL Official
6646/UDP McAfee Network Agent Unofficial
6660–6664/TCP Internet Relay Chat Unofficial
6665–6669/TCP Internet Relay Chat Official
6679/TCP IRC SSL (Secure Internet Relay Chat)—often used Unofficial
6697/TCP IRC SSL (Secure Internet Relay Chat)—often used Unofficial
6699/TCP WinMX (see also 6257) Unofficial
6771/UDP Polycom server broadcast Unofficial
6789/TCP Datalogger Support Software Campbell Scientific Loggernet Software Unofficial
6881–6887/TCP,UDP BitTorrent part of full range of ports used most often Unofficial
6888/TCP,UDP MUSE Official
6888/TCP,UDP BitTorrent part of full range of ports used most often Unofficial
6889–6890/TCP,UDP BitTorrent part of full range of ports used most often Unofficial
6891–6900/TCP,UDP BitTorrent part of full range of ports used most often Unofficial
6891–6900/TCP,UDP Windows Live Messenger (File transfer) Unofficial
6901/TCP,UDP Windows Live Messenger (Voice) Unofficial
6901/TCP,UDP BitTorrent part of full range of ports used most often Unofficial
6902–6968/TCP,UDP BitTorrent part of full range of ports used most often Unofficial
6969/TCP,UDP acmsoda Official
6969/TCP BitTorrent tracker Unofficial
6970–6999/TCP,UDP BitTorrent part of full range of ports used most often Unofficial
7000/TCP Default for Vuze's built in HTTPS Bittorrent Tracker Unofficial
7001/TCP Default for BEA WebLogic Server's HTTP server, though often changed during installation Unofficial
7002/TCP Default for BEA WebLogic Server's HTTPS server, though often changed during installation Unofficial
7005/TCP Default for BMC Software CONTROL-M/Server and CONTROL-M/Agent for Agent-to-Server, though often changed during installation Official
7006/TCP Default for BMC Software CONTROL-M/Server and CONTROL-M/Agent for Server-to-Agent, though often changed during installation Official
7010/TCP Default for Cisco AON AMC (AON Management Console) [1] Unofficial
7025/TCP Zimbra LMTP [mailbox]—local mail delivery Unofficial
7047/TCP Zimbra conversion server Unofficial
7133/TCP Enemy Territory: Quake Wars Unofficial
7171/TCP Tibia Unofficial
7306/TCP Zimbra mysql [mailbox] Unofficial
7307/TCP Zimbra mysql [logger] Unofficial
7312/UDP Sibelius License Server Unofficial
7400/TCP,UDP RTPS (Real Time Publish Subscribe) DDS Discovery Official
7401/TCP,UDP RTPS (Real Time Publish Subscribe) DDS User-Traffic Official
7402/TCP,UDP RTPS (Real Time Publish Subscribe) DDS Meta-Traffic Official
7670/TCP BrettspielWelt BSW Boardgame Portal Unofficial
7676/TCP Aqumin AlphaVision Remote Command Interface Unofficial
7777/TCP iChat server file transfer proxy Unofficial
7777/TCP Default used by Windows backdoor program tini.exe Unofficial
7831/TCP Default used by Smartlaunch Internet Cafe Administration[39] software Unofficial
7915/TCP Default for YSFlight server [2] Unofficial
8000/TCP,UDP iRDMI (Intel Remote Desktop Management Interface)[40]—sometimes erroneously used instead of port 8080 Official
8000–8001/TCP Commonly used for internet radio streams such as those using SHOUTcast Unofficial
8002/TCP Cisco Systems Unified Call Manager Intercluster Unofficial
8008/TCP HTTP Alternate Official
8008/TCP IBM HTTP Server administration default Unofficial
8009/TCP ajp13 – Apache JServ Protocol AJP Connector Unofficial
8010/TCP XMPP File transfers Unofficial
8074/TCP Gadu-Gadu Unofficial
8080/TCP HTTP alternate (http_alt)—commonly used for Web proxy and caching server, or for running a Web server as a non-root user Official
8080/TCP Apache Tomcat Unofficial
8080/UDP FilePhile Master/Relay Unofficial
8081/TCP HTTP alternate, e.g. McAfee ePolicy Orchestrator (ePO) Unofficial
8086/TCP HELM Web Host Automation Windows Control Panel Unofficial
8086/TCP Kaspersky AV Control Center Unofficial
8087/TCP Hosting Accelerator Control Panel Unofficial
8087/TCP Parallels Plesk Control Panel Unofficial
8087/UDP Kaspersky AV Control Center Unofficial
8090/TCP HTTP Alternate (http_alt_alt)—used as an alternative to port 8080 Unofficial
8116/UDP Check Point Cluster Control Protocol Unofficial
8118/TCP Privoxy—advertisement-filtering Web proxy Official
8123/TCP Polipo Web proxy Official
8192/TCP Sophos Remote Management System Unofficial
8193/TCP Sophos Remote Management System Unofficial
8194/TCP Sophos Remote Management System Unofficial
8200/TCP GoToMyPC Unofficial
8222 VMware Server Management User Interface (insecure Web interface)[41]. See also port 8333 Unofficial
8243/TCP,UDP HTTPS listener for Apache Synapse [42] Official
8280/TCP,UDP HTTP listener for Apache Synapse [42] Official
8291/TCP Winbox—Default on a MikroTik RouterOS for a Windows application used to administer MikroTik RouterOS Unofficial
8333 VMware Server Management User Interface (secure Web interface)[41]. See also port 8222 Unofficial
8400/TCP,UDP cvp, Commvault Unified Data Management Official
8443/TCP SW Soft Plesk Control Panel, Apache Tomcat SSL, Promise WebPAM SSL Unofficial
8484/TCP,UDP MapleStory Unofficial
8500/TCP,IPX ColdFusion Macromedia/Adobe ColdFusion default and Duke Nukem 3D—default Unofficial
8501/TCP [3] DukesterX —default Unofficial
8691/TCP Ultra Fractal default server port for distributing calculations over network computers Unofficial
8701/UDP SoftPerfect Bandwidth Manager Unofficial
8702/UDP SoftPerfect Bandwidth Manager Unofficial
8767/UDP TeamSpeak—default Unofficial
8768/UDP TeamSpeak—alternate Unofficial
8880/UDP cddbp-alt, CD DataBase (CDDB) protocol (CDDBP) alternate Official
8880/TCP cddbp-alt, CD DataBase (CDDB) protocol (CDDBP) alternate Official
8880/TCP WebSphere Application Server SOAP connector default Unofficial
8881/TCP Atlasz Informatics Research Ltd Secure Application Server Unofficial
8882/TCP Atlasz Informatics Research Ltd Secure Application Server Unofficial
8888/TCP,UDP NewsEDGE server Official
8888/TCP Sun Answerbook dwhttpd server (deprecated by docs.sun.com) Unofficial
8888/TCP GNUmp3d HTTP music streaming and Web interface Unofficial
8888/TCP LoLo Catcher HTTP Web interface (www.optiform.com) Unofficial
8888/TCP D2GS Admin Console Telnet administration console for D2GS servers (Diablo 2) Unofficial
8888/TCP Earthland Relams 2 Server (AU1_2) Unofficial
8889/TCP Earthland Relams 2 Server (AU1_1) Unofficial
9000/TCP Buffalo LinkSystem Web access Unofficial
9000/TCP DBGp Unofficial
9000/TCP SqueezeCenter web server & streaming Unofficial
9000/UDP UDPCast Unofficial
9001 Microsoft Sharepoint Authoring Environment Official
9001 cisco-xremote router configuration Unofficial
9001 Tor network default Unofficial
9001/TCP DBGp Proxy Unofficial
9009/TCP,UDP Pichat Server—Peer to peer chat software Official
9030/TCP Tor often used Unofficial
9043/TCP WebSphere Application Server Administration Console secure Unofficial
9050/TCP Tor Unofficial
9051/TCP Tor Unofficial
9060/TCP WebSphere Application Server Administration Console Unofficial
9080/UDP glrpc, Groove Collaboration software GLRPC Official
9080/TCP glrpc, Groove Collaboration software GLRPC Official
9080/TCP WebSphere Application Server HTTP Transport (port 1) default Unofficial
9090/TCP Openfire Administration Console Unofficial
9090/TCP SqueezeCenter control (CLI) Unofficial
9091/TCP Openfire Administration Console (SSL Secured) Unofficial
9100/TCP PDL Data Stream Official
9101 Bacula Director Official
9102 Bacula File Daemon Official
9103 Bacula Storage Daemon Official
9105/TCP,UDP Xadmin Control Daemon Official
9110/UDP SSMP Message protocol Unofficial
9119/TCP,UDP MXit Instant Messenger Official
9300/TCP IBM Cognos 8 SOAP Business Intelligence and Performance Management Unofficial
9418/TCP,UDP git, Git pack transfer service Official
9420/TCP MooseFS distributed file system – master server to chunk servers Unofficial
9421/TCP MooseFS distributed file system – master server to clients Unofficial
9422/TCP MooseFS distributed file system – chunk servers to clients Unofficial
9443/TCP WSO2 Web Services Application Server HTTPS transport (officially WSO2 Tungsten HTTPS Official
9443/TCP WebSphere Application Server HTTP Transport (port 2) default Unofficial
9535/TCP mngsuite, LANDesk Management Suite Remote Control Official
9535/TCP BBOS001, IBM Websphere Application Server (WAS) High Avail Mgr Com Unofficial
9535/UDP mngsuite, LANDesk Management Suite Remote Control Official
9800/TCP,UDP WebDAV Source Official
9800 WebCT e-learning portal Unofficial
9875/TCP Club Penguin Disney online game for kids Unofficial
9898/TCP,UDP MonkeyCom Official
9898/TCP Tripwire – File Integrity Monitoring Software Unofficial
9996/TCP,UDP The Palace "The Palace" Virtual Reality Chat software. – 5 Official
9999 Hydranode—edonkey2000 TELNET control Unofficial
9999/TCP Lantronix UDS-10/UDS100[43] RS-485 to Ethernet Converter TELNET control Unofficial
9999 Urchin Web Analytics Unofficial
10000 Webmin—Web-based Linux admin tool Unofficial
10000 BackupExec Unofficial
10000 Ericsson Account Manager (avim) Unofficial
10001/TCP Lantronix UDS-10/UDS100[44] RS-485 to Ethernet Converter default Unofficial
10008/TCP,UDP Octopus Multiplexer, primary port for the CROMP protocol, which provides a platform-independent means for communication of objects across a network Official
10017 AIX,NeXT, HPUX—rexd daemon control Unofficial
10024/TCP Zimbra smtp [mta]—to amavis from postfix Unofficial
10025/TCP Ximbra smtp [mta]—back to postfix from amavis Unofficial
10050/TCP,UDP Zabbix-Agent Official
10051/TCP,UDP Zabbix-Trapper Official
10113/TCP,UDP NetIQ Endpoint Official
10114/TCP,UDP NetIQ Qcheck Official
10115/TCP,UDP NetIQEndpoint Official
10116/TCP,UDP NetIQ VoIP Assessor Official
10200/TCP FRISK Software International's fpscand virus scanning daemon for Unix platforms [4] Unofficial
10200–10204/TCP FRISK Software International's f-protd virus scanning daemon for Unix platforms [5] Unofficial
10308 Lock-on: Modern Air Combat Unofficial
10480 SWAT 4 Dedicated Server Unofficial
11211 memcached Unofficial
11235 Savage:Battle for Newerth Server Hosting Unofficial
11294 Blood Quest Online Server Unofficial
11371 OpenPGP HTTP key server Official
11576 IPStor Server management communication Unofficial
12012/TCP,UDP Audition Online Dance Battle, Korea Server – Status/Version Check Unofficial
12013/TCP,UDP Audition Online Dance Battle, Korea Server Unofficial
12035/UDP Linden Lab viewer to sim Unofficial
12345 NetBus—remote administration tool (often Trojan horse). Also used by NetBuster. Little Fighter 2 (TCP). Unofficial
12975/TCP LogMeIn Hamachi (VPN tunnel software; also port 32976)—used to connect to Mediation Server (bibi.hamachi.cc); will attempt to use SSL (TCP port 443) if both 12975 & 32976 fail to connect Unofficial
12998–12999/UDP Takenaka RDI Mirror World on SL Unofficial
13000–13050/UDP Linden Lab viewer to sim Unofficial
13076/TCP Default for BMC Software CONTROL-M/Enterprise Manager Corba communication, though often changed during installation Official
13720/TCP,UDP Symantec NetBackup—bprd (formerly VERITAS) Official
13721/TCP,UDP Symantec NetBackup—bpdbm (formerly VERITAS) Official
13724/TCP,UDP Symantec Network Utility—vnetd (formerly VERITAS) Official
13782/TCP,UDP Symantec NetBackup—bpcd (formerly VERITAS) Official
13783/TCP,UDP Symantec VOPIED protocol (formerly VERITAS) Official
13785/TCP,UDP Symantec NetBackup Database—nbdb (formerly VERITAS) Official
13786/TCP,UDP Symantec nomdb (formerly VERITAS) Official
14552/TCP Lasso (programming language) application service Unofficial
14567/UDP Battlefield 1942 and mods Unofficial
15000/TCP psyBNC Unofficial
15000/TCP Wesnoth Unofficial
15000/TCP Kaspersky Network Agent Unofficial
15000/TCP hydap, Hypack Hydrographic Software Packages Data Acquisition Official
15000/UDP hydap, Hypack Hydrographic Software Packages Data Acquisition Official
15567/UDP Battlefield Vietnam and mods Unofficial
15345/TCP,UDP XPilot Contact Official
16000/TCP shroudBNC Unofficial
16080/TCP Mac OS X Server Web (HTTP) service with performance cache[45] Unofficial
16384/UDP Iron Mountain Digital online backup Unofficial
16567/UDP Battlefield 2 and mods Unofficial
18010/TCP Super Dancer Online Extreme(SDO-X) – CiB Net Station Malaysia Server Unofficial
18180/TCP DART Reporting server Unofficial
18200/TCP,UDP Audition Online Dance Battle, AsiaSoft Thailand Server – Status/Version Check Unofficial
18201/TCP,UDP Audition Online Dance Battle, AsiaSoft Thailand Server Unofficial
18206/TCP,UDP Audition Online Dance Battle, AsiaSoft Thailand Server – FAM Database Unofficial
18300/TCP,UDP Audition Online Dance Battle, AsiaSoft SEA Server – Status/Version Check Unofficial
18301/TCP,UDP Audition Online Dance Battle, AsiaSoft SEA Server Unofficial
18306/TCP,UDP Audition Online Dance Battle, AsiaSoft SEA Server – FAM Database Unofficial
18400/TCP,UDP Audition Online Dance Battle, KAIZEN Brazil Server – Status/Version Check Unofficial
18401/TCP,UDP Audition Online Dance Battle, KAIZEN Brazil Server Unofficial
18505/TCP,UDP Audition Online Dance Battle, Nexon Server – Status/Version Check Unofficial
18506/TCP,UDP Audition Online Dance Battle, Nexon Server Unofficial
18605/TCP,UDP X-BEAT – Status/Version Check
18606/TCP,UDP X-BEAT Unofficial
19000/TCP,UDP Audition Online Dance Battle, G10/alaplaya Server – Status/Version Check Unofficial
19001/TCP,UDP Audition Online Dance Battle, G10/alaplaya Server Unofficial
19226/TCP Panda Software AdminSecure Communication Agent Unofficial
19283/TCP,UDP K2 - KeyAuditor & KeyServer, Sassafras Software Inc. Software Asset Management tools Official
19315/TCP,UDP KeyShadow for K2 - KeyAuditor & KeyServer, Sassafras Software Inc. Software Asset Management tools Official
19638/TCP Ensim Control Panel Unofficial
19771/TCP,UDP Softros LAN Messenger Unofficial
19813/TCP 4D database Client Server Communication Unofficial
19880/TCP Softros LAN Messenger Unofficial
20000 DNP (Distributed Network Protocol), a protocol used in SCADA systems between communicating RTU's and IED's Official
20000 Usermin, Web-based user tool Unofficial
20014/TCP DART Reporting server Unofficial
20720/TCP Symantec i3 Web GUI server Unofficial
22347/TCP,UDP WibuKey, WIBU-SYSTEMS AG Software protection system Official
22350/TCP,UDP CodeMeter, WIBU-SYSTEMS AG Software protection system Official
23073 Soldat Dedicated Server Unofficial
23399 Skype Default Protocol Unofficial
23513 [6] Duke Nukem Ports Unofficial
24444 NetBeans integrated development environment Unofficial
24465/TCP,UDP Tonido Directory Server for Tonido which is a Personal Web app and peer-to-peer platform Official
24554/TCP,UDP BINKP, Fidonet mail transfers over TCP/IP Official
24800 Synergy: keyboard/mouse sharing software Unofficial
24842 StepMania: Online: Dance Dance Revolution Simulator Unofficial
25888/UDP Xfire (Firewall Report, UDP_IN) IP Address (206.220.40.146) resolves to gameservertracking.xfire.com. Use unknown. Unofficial
25999/TCP Xfire Unofficial
26000/TCP,UDP id Software's Quake server Official
26000/TCP CCP's EVE Online Online gaming MMORPG Unofficial
26900/TCP CCP's EVE Online Online gaming MMORPG Unofficial
26901/TCP CCP's EVE Online Online gaming MMORPG Unofficial
27000/UDP (through 27006) id Software's QuakeWorld master server Unofficial
27000/TCP FLEXnet Publisher's License server (from the range of default ports) Unofficial
27001/TCP FLEXnet Publisher's License server (from the range of default ports) Unofficial
27002/TCP FLEXnet Publisher's License server (from the range of default ports) Unofficial
27003/TCP FLEXnet Publisher's License server (from the range of default ports) Unofficial
27004/TCP FLEXnet Publisher's License server (from the range of default ports) Unofficial
27005/TCP FLEXnet Publisher's License server (from the range of default ports) Unofficial
27006/TCP FLEXnet Publisher's License server (from the range of default ports) Unofficial
27007/TCP FLEXnet Publisher's License server (from the range of default ports) Unofficial
27008/TCP FLEXnet Publisher's License server (from the range of default ports) Unofficial
27009/TCP FLEXnet Publisher's License server (from the range of default ports) Unofficial
27010 Source engine dedicated server port Unofficial
27015 GoldSrc and Source engine dedicated server port Unofficial
27374 Sub7 default. Most script kiddies do not change from this. Unofficial
27500/UDP (through 27900) id Software's QuakeWorld Unofficial
27888/UDP Kaillera server Unofficial
27900 (through 27901) Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection Unofficial
27901/UDP (through 27910) id Software's Quake II master server Unofficial
27960/UDP (through 27969) Activision's Enemy Territory and id Software's Quake III Arena and Quake III and some ioquake3 derived games Unofficial
28000 Bitfighter Common/default Bitfighter Server Unofficial
28001 Starsiege: Tribes Common/default Tribes v.1 Server Unofficial
28395/TCP www.SmartSystemsLLC.com Used by Smart Sale 5.0 Unofficial
28910 Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection Unofficial
28960/UDP Call of Duty – Call of Duty: United Offensive – Call of Duty 2 – Call of Duty 4: Modern Warfare – Call of Duty: World at War (PC Version) Unofficial
29900 (through 29901) Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection Unofficial
29920 Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection Unofficial
30000 Pokémon Netbattle Unofficial
30301 BitTorrent Unofficial
30564/TCP Multiplicity: keyboard/mouse/clipboard sharing software Unofficial
31337/TCP Back Orifice—remote administration tool (often Trojan horse) Unofficial
31415 ThoughtSignal—Server Communication Service (often Informational) Unofficial
31456/TCP TetriNET IRC gateway on some servers Unofficial
31457/TCP TetriNET Official
31458/TCP TetriNET Used for game spectators Unofficial
32245/TCP MMTSG-mutualed over MMT (encrypted transmission) Unofficial
32976/TCP LogMeIn Hamachi (VPN tunnel software; also port 12975)—used to connect to Mediation Server (bibi.hamachi.cc); will attempt to use SSL (TCP port 443) if both 12975 & 32976 fail to connect Unofficial
33434/TCP,UDP traceroute Official
34443 Linksys PSUS4 print server Unofficial
37777/TCP Digital Video Recorder hardware Unofficial
36963 Counter Strike 2D multiplayer (2D clone of popular CounterStrike computer game) Unofficial
40000/TCP,UDP SafetyNET p Real-time Industrial Ethernet protocol Official
43047/TCP TheòsMessenger second port for service TheòsMessenger Official
43594–43595/TCP RuneScape Unofficial
47808/TCP,UDP BACnet Building Automation and Control Networks Official
49151/TCP,UDP Reserved[1] Official

2009-08-21T17:16:00.000-07:00

Physical Security
Membahas keamanan dari segi fisik dan lingkungan jaringan, untuk mencegah kehilangan/kerusakan data yang diakibatkan oleh lingkungan, termasuk bencana alam dan pencurian data dalam media penyimpanan atau fasilitas informasi yang lain. Aspek yang dibahas antara lain :
a. Secure Areas
b. Equipment Security
c. General Control

Personel Security
Mengatur tentang pengurangan resiko dari penyalahgunaan fungsi pengguna atau wewenang akibat kesalahan manusia (human error), sehingga mampu mengurangi human error dan manipulasi data dalam pengoperasian sistem serta aplikasi oleh user, melalu pelatihan-pelatihan mengenai security awareness agar setiap user mampu menjaga keamanan informasi dan data dalam lingkup kerja masing-masing.
Personel Security meliputi berbagai aspek, yaitu :
a. Security in Job Definition and Resourcing
b. User Training
c. Responding to Security Incidens and Malfunction

Data Security
Keamanan data (data security) meliputi suatu mekanisme untuk mengontrol akses dan penggunaan database pada level obyek. Keamanan data (data security) akan menentukan pengguna, dimana yang memiliki akses ke data tertentu. Misalnya pengguna dapat melakukan perintah select dan insert, tapi tidak dapat melakukan perintah delete terhadap suatu data.
Pengaturan mengenai keamanan data terutama akan ditentukan berdasarkan seberapa jauh tingkat keamanan yang akan dibangun untuk data dalam database. Misalnya, bisa saja diterapkan tingkat keamanan data yang rendah bila diinginkan agar setiap pengguna melakukan perintah create pada suatu data atau pemberian hak istimewa akses datanya ke pengguna lain dalam sistem tersebut. Di sisi lain, bisa saja tingkat keamanan data diperketat lagi sehingga hanya administrator keamanan yang memiliki hak istimewa (privilege) untuk melakukan perintah create data dan hak istimewa yang diperoleh (privilege grant) akses setiap data ke dalam aturan penggunaan.
Secara umum, tingkat keamanan data juga bergantung pada tingkat sensitifitas suatu data dalam database. Untuk data yang tidak terlalu sensitif, aturan dari keamanan data dapat lebih longgar. Namun untuk data yang sensitif, pengaturan keamanan (security policy) harus dibangun untuk mengontrol secara ketat terhadap akses suatu data.

Operation Security
Dalam penggunaan teknologi infromasi di setiap institusi, terutama yang mengutamakan teknologi informasi dalam proses bisnisnya membutuhkan suatu operasional yang optimal untuk dapat mendukung bisnis yang berjalan. Perbedaan kebutuhan operasional bergantung pada kebutuhan bisnis yang ada. Operasional bisa berupa operasi yang berjalan 7x24 ataupun hanya dalam jam kerja saja dalam berbagai kebutuhannya tetaplah dibutuhkan suatu operasi yang optimal dapat bekerja mendukung bisnis.
Bila berbicara tentang operasional, maka banyak hal yang bisa dilibatkan mulai dari hardware, software, prosedur dan sumber daya manusianya sendiri untuk bisa melaksanakan operasional itu. Ketergantungan dari setiap komponen di atas sangatlah menentukan keberhasilan operasional yang dilakukan tetapi dengan keberhasilan operasional dengan teknologi yang canggih pun tanpa melibatkan faktor keamanan semuanya menjadi kurang berarti karena informasi atau data apapun yang dihasilkan dari teknologi tanpa adanya keamanan bisa menjadi bencana bila tidak memperhatikan confidenciality, integrity dan avaibility pada umumnya dan keamanan pada khususnya sehingga setiap informasi yang dimiliki benar-benar diperlakukan sebagai asset yang berharga bagi institusi.

Confidentiality: dalam keamanan operasional melakukan kontrol terhadap kegiatan operasional yang berdampak pada informasi yang bersifat rahasia dan sensitif.

Integrity: dalam keamanan operasional melihat seberapa baik/bagus kontrol terhadap kegiatan operasional diterapkan secara langsung yang berdampak pada akurasi dan keaslian data.
dari pencegahan hingga rotasi tugas yang baik dan bila tidak dilakukan dengan benar akan menjadi ancaman dan membuka lebar pintu keamanan.

Availability: dalam keamanan operasional melihat dampak yang terjadi pada kegiatan kontrol terhadap tingkat organisasi dengan melihat sifat fault tolerance dan kemampuan recovery dari suatu disaster.